Category Archives: Background

ChatGPT and the Great Gray Owl

In a previous life many moons ago I was a software nerd working at Honeywell’s Research and Development Center. My career closely kept in step with the rise of the internet. I was even building web sites for Honeywell when the internet was primarily text and UNIX based, and often worked with Silicon Valley startups when my job responsibilities and and a few selected companies interests aligned.

Thus, I have been extremely interested in the latest press that artificial intelligence is getting in the popular media. Some press services and politicians seem to have a “chicken little” mentality about A.I. My own quick analysis about this knowledge domain is the key item that is different from the A.I. tools which were present during the early years of my career … “computing power”. A.I. both then and now involves HUGE databases and well designed algorithms. The basic idea of A.I. has not changed … lots of calculations involving large databases, algorithms, decision trees and calculations. However, please consider the the mobile phones we now all carry in our pockets. These phones in 2023 have more computing power than the mainframe computers of the early 1980’s. Artificial Intelligence through computing power has made similar advances since the 1980’s, but in my opinion there is nothing “artificial” about the tool.

Thus, for the purposes of these Artificial Intelligence service tests, I used the ChatGPT OpenAI Platform and in both its text and image generation services. The image genration service, DALL-E, is named after the first cloned sheep, Dolly. Using the basic text based A.I. engine is free, while the image generation product, DALL-E, costs $10 for 115 credits (each time one asks for a new image, one credit is charged by DALL-E).

As noted my first test was of the text A.I. platform. Quite simply, you ask the A.I. engine a question, and it gives you an answer.

Here was my question for ChatGPT:

How do great gray owls hunt?

ChatGPT gave me this answer: (italics and bolding in this answer were made by me, not Chat GPT)

Great Gray Owls hunt primarily by perching and waiting for their prey. They have a unique hunting technique known as “sit and wait” or “perch hunting.” They will typically choose a high perch, such as a tree branch or a pole, from where they have a good view of the surrounding area.

Using their exceptional hearing, Great Gray Owls can detect even the slightest sounds of small mammals, such as voles and mice, moving underneath the snow or foliage. Once they locate their prey, they use their sharp talons to swoop down and snatch it from the ground. Their flight is silent, thanks to the specialized feathers on their wings, allowing them to surprise their prey effectively.

In addition to perch hunting, Great Gray Owls may also hunt on the wing, gliding low over open areas while scanning for movement. If they spot prey while flying, they can dive and capture it in mid-air.

Overall, Great Gray Owls are patient and stealthy hunters, relying on their exceptional hearing, sharp vision, and silent flight to catch their prey.



My analysis: ChatGPT did pretty darn good, but I did NOT know this owl could capture prey in mid air. For that matter, I believe voles and mice are not able to fly, with the exception of Mighty Mouse.

Just in case there are people from the “Show Me” state of Missouri, here is a screenshot of my session.



Let’s move on to the Artificial Intelligence image generation service from DALL-E. Please understand I had zero experience with DALL-E prior to this morning. My process/ method was to purchase 115 credits for $10. It then took me 4 credits or attempts to learn enough to generate these Great Gray Owl images. With DALL-E one defines the desired image with text or words. From my experience in the wilderness I thought an owl perched in a snow flocked pine at sunset would be nice.

Thus here is my final question which I used for my image request: (once again the italics and bolding in the question is my own, not DALL-E)

A studio photographic quality portrait of a great gray owl which shows the entire body, head and talons and jet black pupils of the owl without any reflections in the pupils, and the owl is perched on snow flocked branches at the top of a pine tree in the golden light of sunset.

Why did I tweak the question in the manner shown?

  1. I discovered it is important to ask for “studio quality”. I did not want impressionist or artsy images. I learned this need via a quick few minute perusal of the help page when my first image result did not make me pleased.
  2. Some of my results did not show the entire Great Gray Owl. As a photographer I wanted to see the entire owl. Thus, my second change request.
  3. One of the owl’s eyes had a reflection which I did not want. It is possible to mask an area and tweak one’s question. Thus, I tapped on the owl’s eyes and added the fact I wanted “jet black pupils of the owl without any reflections in the pupils”.


Drum Roll Please!!!

Here are my four results. Understand when you request an image from ChatGPT DALL-E it generates four image results. It is up to the user at that point what will be the next step … start over, tweak the original question or edit an specific image (or images).

Please note I have watermarked the four images as they do represent my intellectual property and work. However, I grant the right to anyone reading this blog to use the images without charge with the only requirement that you link back to this post.

Great Gray Owl by DALL-E


I believe DALL-E also allows me to upload one of my images and work upon that photograph, but that test is for another day.

Boreal Forest Bird Song (Haikubox)

Although I am still learning the features of my new Haikubox which automatically 24×7 ID’s bird songs of the boreal forest in my back yard (see my full review of Haikubox),  a new feature has already been released. The new feature allows any Haikubox owner (like me) to provide a web link allowing anyone to follow in real time my Haikubox … no app, or account required. This Belted Kingfisher’s chatter, which was recorded by Haikubox while fishing Amity Creek, was impressed!

  • Amity Creek & Gardens Haikubox
    • Discover in real time the birds singing in the Northwoods near my home
    • Just click or press upon the link … no account required.

Boreal Forest Haikubox (automatic bird song ID system)

Welcome to BirdTech 101! Earlier last week I received my Haikubox. The company, Loggerhead Instruments Inc.,  describes their device as an “automatic and continuous birdsong” ID system. The small device using data from Cornell’s BirdNET Sound ID identifies and records birds within the audio range of a HaikuBox.  The box must be located outside the home, hooked up to an electrical outlet (not able to be powered by batteries), and within range of wifi. Here is a photograph of my Haikubox (the box is less than one inch tall):

And an image of my Haikubox and two DECKO Trailcams (see review). This setup allows me to easily move the Haikubox and trailcams around my yard.

Post Update: October 26, 2024: My Haikubox has moved back from the mouth of the Sucker River on Lake Superior’s North Shore to my home on Amity Creek (same basic area as the Sucker River). The name is once again “Amity Creek & Gardens”.


Here are a few comments before getting on to my initial review (I will update my review on this web page as I gain experience with the device):

<see much further down in this post for screenshots I annotated of the Haikubox app explaining how it works>

  • Learn about the team behind Haikubox (impressive).
  • Read the Haikubox FAQ on their website.
  • As an owner of a Haikubox, you decide whether to make your box public (or not).
  • You need NOT own a Haikubox to monitor “public” Haikuboxes
  • My Haikubox is public and sharing data with Cornell’s BirdNET (owner’s choice)
    • My Haikubox name: Amity Creek & Gardens
      • Adjusted name and Location for Sep. and Oct. 2024
      • Amity @ Mouth of Sucker River
      • Location: Mouth of Sucker River near Stony Point on Lake Superior
    • My birding habitat is a combination of boreal forest, meadow and small stream
    • My Haikubox’s location is on the edge of Duluth, Minnesota in the Northwoods
    • Link to what is SINGING IN MY YARD RIGHT NOW ! (no account required)
  • There are a very limited number of public Haikuboxes in northern Minnesota.
    • In my estimation it would be EXTREMELY interesting to review data for geographic regions you might plan on birding in the near future. Unlike eBird reports, if a Haikubox is public, you will learn about ALL the bird species ID’d by a given box. Once again, knowing the box’s habitat would make the data MUCH more valuable. The owner knows the habitat, but you as a web page or app visitor will not. Finally, both BirdNET and Merlin from Cornell are not prefect in terms of ID’ing birds by sound, but the systems are pretty darned good, and getting better as they acquire more data.

Haikubox first impressions: The box including a five year subscription cost me $399 (post edit … 8 months later … there is now a $200 option). Should the box fail after one year (warranty period), but before the five year subscription expires I may purchase another box for $99. As a hard core birder, I was willing to pay the purchase price, but I doubt given this price many folks will ante up this kind of cash. However, birders do pay some amazing amounts of money to go on birding / photography tours. Who knows??

  • In the first five days of ownership, I have been happy with the ID process (set at Medium). There have been a number of birds ID’d which I known are not present (Long-Eared and Barred Owls). My resident Great Horned Owls would attack any interlopers in their territory real quickly.
  • Setup of my Haikubox was easy. I downloaded and installed the installation app, turned on my phone’s bluetooth and waited a few moments. The only input required from me was to input my wifi’s security password. After the one time install, I was able to delete the installation app and turn off my phone’s bluetooth service.
  • The ID plus Notification System is sweet. It allows me to turn off notifications for bird species I know already live in my yard (or very nearby). In my case I would be inundated with Veery notifications if this capability was not present, yet the system is still recording the various veery species songs. Thus, I am not losing that data. During migration when new species are constantly arriving this feature will be extremely valuable.
  • The one big feature that is missing is a public profile for Haikubox owners. Assuming an owner decides to make their box public, linking birding habitat and other data for the public would make Haikuboxes much more valuable … to the birding community at large, not me as the owner. I know who I am and where I live!
  • My Haikubox has helped me learn have that two species of hawk hunt my bird feeders every day … normally twice per day. Given my feeders are up year round, and have been present for years, learning about these hunters should not have been surprising to me. However, like anyone, it is impossible to be aware of all the birds which use my Northwoods yard … till now. I was glad I could put up my Haikubox before songbirds finish their breeding season. Every morning my local birds start singing at 4:30 am which is 45 minutes before sunrise on June 25th. Within a few weeks the morning sing will go quiet for another year.
  • Update to this blog post on June 26, 2023: I figured out it is possible to create a public link to my own Haikubox. One does NOT need use the app or website. Here is my AmityCreek & Gardens Haikubox.
  • Update to this blog post on July 09, 2023: Here are two other features which I have discovered (and like) about my Haikubox:
    1. Haikubox allows the owner of the box to download all their bird ID’s. There are two files one may create and download … every birdsong ID over the past 30 days with ID confidence score … a list of all bird species ID’s with the total number of instances per species.
    2. Notifications for the owner may be highly customized. The two key notifications settings I particularly like is the ability to turn off all notifications for a given specie (like a crow), and to ALWAYS be notified for any new bird specie.
  • Update to this blog post on August 26, 2023: There is an adjusted interface from HaikuBox in terms of reviewing the current and past sightings for a given location / HaikuBox. I have annotated screenshots of that adjusted part of their interface in this particular blogpost of mine.

As everyone says, a picture is worth a thousand words. Thus, here are some screenshots I took and annotated from my Haikubox App. Anyone (not just Haikubox owners) may download and install the Haikubox App:

Whether you use the web page service or app, similar images will load. Due to screen size and app vs web page, there may be minor differences. Press or click upon any image to view at full size. In addition, images may be downloaded.


Working our way across the top three left icons …

Note: I have “red-lined out” parts of the service on these screenshot which are only available to owners of a Haikubox.



The Home Page Icon

Homepage screenshot #1

Homepage screenshot #2 … scrolling further down the Home Page


The Map / Search Icon

Map screenshot #1

Map screenshot #2


The Notification Bell Icon



Working our way across the icons further down the page



All History Icon (backwards in time from the present)


Top 10 Sightings Icon


Bird Statistics Icon


All Species History Icon (I only took a screenshots of a small part of my data / page. After just a few days, scrolling down my entire history page would 62 species)

screenshot starting from most common bird #1



end of post